Bible Commentary


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1 The words of Jeremiah the son of Hilkiah, of the priests that were in Anathoth in the land of Benjamin:

2 To whom the word of the LORD came in the days of Josiah the son of Amon king of Judah, in the thirteenth year of his reign.

3 It came also in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, to the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah the son of Josiah king of Judah, to the carrying away of Jerusalem captive in the fifth month.

4 Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

5 Before I formed you in the belly I knew you; and before you came forth out of the womb I sanctified you, and I ordained you a prophet to the nations.

6 Then said I, Ah, Lord GOD! behold, I cannot speak: for I am a child.

7 But the LORD said to me, Say not, I am a child: for you shall go to all that I shall send you, and whatever I command you you shall speak.

8 Be not afraid of their faces: for I am with you to deliver you, said the LORD.

9 Then the LORD put forth his hand, and touched my mouth. And the LORD said to me, Behold, I have put my words in your mouth.

10 See, I have this day set you over the nations and over the kingdoms, to root out, and to pull down, and to destroy, and to throw down, to build, and to plant.

11 Moreover the word of the LORD came to me, saying, Jeremiah, what see you? And I said, I see a rod of an almond tree.

12 Then said the LORD to me, You have well seen: for I will hasten my word to perform it.

13 And the word of the LORD came to me the second time, saying, What see you? And I said, I see a seething pot; and the face thereof is toward the north.

14 Then the LORD said to me, Out of the north an evil shall break forth on all the inhabitants of the land.

15 For, see, I will call all the families of the kingdoms of the north, said the LORD; and they shall come, and they shall set every one his throne at the entering of the gates of Jerusalem, and against all the walls thereof round about, and against all the cities of Judah.

16 And I will utter my judgments against them touching all their wickedness, who have forsaken me, and have burned incense to other gods, and worshipped the works of their own hands.

17 You therefore gird up your loins, and arise, and speak to them all that I command you: be not dismayed at their faces, lest I confound you before them.

18 For, behold, I have made you this day a defended city, and an iron pillar, and brazen walls against the whole land, against the kings of Judah, against the princes thereof, against the priests thereof, and against the people of the land.

19 And they shall fight against you; but they shall not prevail against you; for I am with you, said the LORD, to deliver you.


words: 2Ch 36:21, Isa 1:1, Isa 2:1, Amo 1:1, Amo 7:10

of the priests: Eze 1:3

in Anathoth: Jer 11:21, Jer 32:7-9, Jos 21:17, Jos 21:18, 1Ch 6:60

Reciprocal: 1Ki 2:26 - Anathoth Ezr 2:23 - Anathoth Neh 7:27 - Anathoth Neh 11:32 - Anathoth Isa 10:30 - Anathoth Jer 30:1 - General Jer 37:12 - the land

the word: Jer 1:4, Jer 1:11, 1Ki 13:20, Hos 1:1, Jon 1:1, Mic 1:1

in the days: 2Ki 21:25, 2Ki 21:26, 2Ki 22:1 - 2Ki 23:37, 2Ch 34:1 - 2Ch 35:27

Reciprocal: 2Ch 34:8 - the eighteenth Jer 16:1 - The word Jer 25:3 - thirteenth Jer 28:12 - General Jer 30:1 - General Jer 36:2 - from the day Eze 1:3 - word Joe 1:1 - word Zep 1:1 - in the days Mat 1:10 - Josias Luk 3:2 - the word

It came also: Jer 25:1-3, Jer 26:1-24, Jer 35:1 - Jer 36:32, 2Ki 24:1-9, 2Ch 36:5-8

unto the end: Jer 21:1 - Jer 22:30, Jer 28:1 - Jer 29:32, Jer 34:1-22, 37:1-39:18, 52:1-34; 2Ki 24:17-20, 2Ki 25:1-30, 2Ch 36:11-21

in the fifth: Jer 52:12, Jer 52:15, 2Ki 25:8, Zec 7:5, Zec 8:19

Reciprocal: 2Ki 23:36 - Jehoiakim 2Ch 34:8 - the eighteenth Jer 36:2 - from the day Jer 36:7 - and will Mat 1:10 - Josias

the word: Jer 1:2, Eze 1:3, Eze 3:16

Reciprocal: Jer 16:1 - The word Jer 17:16 - I have Hos 1:1 - word

Before I: Psa 71:5, Psa 71:6, Isa 49:1, Isa 49:5, Luk 1:76, Gal 1:15, Gal 1:16

I knew: Exo 33:12, Exo 33:17, Rom 8:29, 2Ti 2:19-21

and before: Luk 1:15, Luk 1:41, Rom 1:1

and I ordained: Heb. and I gave, Eph 1:22, Eph 4:11, Eph 4:12

Reciprocal: Psa 22:10 - from Psa 139:13 - covered me Son 7:2 - thy belly Isa 44:2 - formed Jer 20:15 - A man Jer 25:13 - hath Jer 36:2 - against all Eze 31:2 - speak Mat 11:25 - and hast Joh 3:27 - A man Joh 10:36 - whom Joh 15:16 - ordained Joh 17:19 - I sanctify Act 9:15 - a chosen Act 22:14 - hath Heb 10:29 - wherewith

Lord: Jer 4:10, Jer 14:13, Jer 32:17

I cannot: Exo 4:1, Exo 4:10-16, Exo 6:12, Exo 6:30, Isa 6:5

for I am: 1Ki 3:7-9

Reciprocal: Exo 3:11 - General Exo 4:11 - General Exo 4:13 - send Num 11:26 - went not out Jdg 6:15 - wherewith 1Sa 3:15 - feared 1Sa 18:18 - Who am I 1Ki 3:9 - who is able 1Ch 29:1 - young Pro 25:6 - in the presence Jer 20:7 - deceived Eze 4:14 - Ah Zec 2:4 - young Mar 13:11 - take 1Co 2:1 - with 2Co 3:5 - but 2Co 10:10 - and his 2Co 12:9 - My grace Jas 1:5 - any

for thou shalt: Jer 1:17, Jer 1:18, Exo 7:1, Exo 7:2, Num 22:20, Num 22:38, 1Ki 22:14, 2Ch 18:13, Eze 2:3-5, Eze 3:17-21, Eze 3:27, Mat 28:20, Mar 16:15, Mar 16:16, Act 20:27

Reciprocal: Exo 6:29 - speak Exo 38:22 - all that the Lord Jos 1:9 - be not 1Ch 29:1 - young Pro 16:1 - and Isa 58:1 - spare Jer 7:27 - thou shalt speak Jer 19:2 - and proclaim Jer 43:1 - all the words Eze 2:7 - thou Amo 7:15 - Go Jon 1:2 - cry Mat 10:19 - it shall Mat 18:2 - General Act 2:4 - as Act 4:20 - we cannot Act 9:15 - Go 1Co 2:1 - with Eph 6:20 - boldly Jas 1:5 - any

not afraid: Jer 1:17, Isa 51:7, Isa 51:12, Eze 2:6, Eze 2:7, Eze 3:8, Eze 3:9, Mat 10:26, Luk 12:4, Luk 12:5, Act 4:13, Act 4:29, Eph 6:20

for I am: Jer 15:20, Jer 15:21, Jer 20:11, Exo 3:12, Deu 31:6, Deu 31:8, Jos 1:5, Jos 1:9, Isa 43:2, Mat 28:20, Act 7:9, Act 7:10, Act 18:10, Act 26:17, 2Co 1:8-10, 2Ti 4:17, 2Ti 4:18, Heb 13:5, Heb 13:6

Reciprocal: Exo 6:29 - speak Jer 1:19 - for I am Jer 30:11 - I am Joh 14:27 - afraid 1Pe 3:14 - and be

and touched: Exo 4:11, Exo 4:12, Isa 6:6, Isa 6:7, Isa 49:2, Isa 50:4, Luk 21:15

Behold: Jer 5:14, Exo 4:15, Exo 4:16, Isa 51:16, Eze 3:10, Mat 10:19, Luk 12:12

Reciprocal: Num 23:5 - General Deu 31:19 - put it in their 2Sa 14:3 - put the words Ezr 8:17 - I told them Eze 2:9 - an hand Dan 10:10 - an hand Dan 10:16 - touched Luk 1:64 - his mouth Joh 9:39 - For Act 15:7 - by my Rev 10:11 - Thou

I have: Jer 25:15-27, Jer 27:2-7, Jer 46:1 - Jer 51:64, 1Ki 17:1, Rev 11:3-6

to root out: Jer 18:7-9, 1Ki 19:17, Eze 32:18, Eze 43:3, Amo 3:7, Zec 1:6, 2Co 10:4, 2Co 10:5, Rev 19:19-21

to build: Jer 18:9, Jer 24:6, Jer 31:4, Jer 31:5, Jer 31:28, Isa 44:26-28, Eze 36:36, Amo 9:11

Reciprocal: Gen 41:13 - me he restored Exo 7:1 - a god 1Ki 19:15 - anoint Ecc 3:2 - a time to plant Jer 15:17 - for Jer 25:13 - hath Jer 25:17 - and made Jer 25:18 - Jerusalem Jer 36:2 - against all Jer 44:27 - will watch Jer 45:4 - that which Eze 21:19 - General Eze 23:36 - wilt Hos 6:5 - have I Joh 9:39 - For Rev 10:11 - Thou Rev 11:5 - fire

what seest thou: Amo 7:8, Amo 8:2, Zec 4:2, Zec 5:2

I see a rod: Num 17:8, Eze 7:10

Reciprocal: Exo 25:33 - like unto Exo 37:20 - almonds 1Ki 22:17 - I saw Ecc 12:5 - the almond Jer 1:2 - the word Jer 2:1 - the word Jer 24:3 - What Eze 11:3 - It is not Eze 47:6 - hast thou Amo 7:1 - showed Act 11:5 - and it Rev 14:1 - I looked

Thou hast: Deu 5:28, Deu 18:17, Luk 10:28, Luk 20:39

I will: Jer 39:1-18, Jer 52:1-34, Deu 32:35, Eze 12:22, Eze 12:23, Eze 12:25, Eze 12:28, Amo 8:2

Reciprocal: Exo 25:33 - like unto Jer 48:16 - near Lam 4:18 - our end is near Eze 11:3 - It is not Joh 13:13 - and

the second time: Gen 41:32, 2Co 13:1, 2Co 13:2

I see: Eze 11:3, Eze 11:7, Eze 24:3-14

toward the north: Heb. from the face of the north

Reciprocal: Job 41:20 - General Jer 4:6 - for I will Eze 1:4 - a whirlwind

Out of: Jer 4:6, Jer 6:1, Jer 6:22, Jer 10:22, Jer 31:8, Jer 46:20, Jer 50:9, Jer 50:41, Isa 41:25, Eze 1:4

break forth: Heb. be opened

Reciprocal: Job 41:20 - General Isa 14:31 - for Jer 13:20 - and Jer 46:6 - toward Jer 47:2 - out of Joe 2:20 - the northern Zec 2:6 - and flee Zec 6:6 - the north

I will call: Jer 5:15, Jer 6:22, Jer 10:22, Jer 10:25, Jer 25:9, Jer 25:28, Jer 25:31, Jer 25:32

and they: Jer 39:3, Jer 43:10, Isa 22:7

and against: Jer 4:16, Jer 9:11, Jer 33:10, Jer 34:22, Jer 44:6, Deu 28:49-53, Lam 5:11

Reciprocal: Jer 5:17 - they shall impoverish Jer 6:1 - evil Jer 34:1 - all the kingdoms Jer 46:24 - she shall Eze 9:2 - six Amo 3:2 - all Hab 1:6 - I raise Zec 6:6 - the north Rev 17:14 - and they

And I: Jer 4:12, Jer 4:28, Jer 5:9, Jer 5:29, Eze 24:14, Joe 2:11, Mat 23:35, Mat 23:36

who have: Jer 2:13, Jer 2:17, Jer 15:6, Jer 16:11, Jer 17:13, Jer 19:4, Deu 28:20, Deu 31:16, Jos 24:20, 2Ki 22:17, 2Ch 7:19, 2Ch 15:2, 2Ch 34:25

and have: Jer 7:9, Jer 11:12, Jer 11:17, Jer 44:17, Isa 65:3, Eze 8:9-11, Hos 11:2

worshipped: Jer 10:8, Jer 10:9, Jer 10:15, Jer 51:17, Isa 2:8, Isa 37:19, Isa 44:15, Hos 8:6, Act 7:41

Reciprocal: 2Ch 7:22 - Because they forsook 2Ch 32:19 - the work Eze 11:21 - their detestable Hab 1:6 - I raise

gird up: 1Ki 18:46, 2Ki 4:29, 2Ki 9:1, Job 38:3, Luk 12:35, 1Pe 1:13

and speak: Jer 1:7, Jer 23:28, Exo 7:2, Eze 3:10, Eze 3:11, Jon 3:2, Act 20:20, Act 20:27

be not: Jer 1:8, Jer 17:18, Exo 3:12, Eze 2:6, Eze 2:7, 1Th 2:2

confound thee: or, break thee to pieces, Eze 3:14-18, Eze 33:6-8, 1Co 9:16

Reciprocal: Exo 6:29 - speak Exo 8:1 - Go Deu 1:17 - ye shall not 2Ki 1:15 - be not afraid of him Neh 6:13 - that I should Isa 51:7 - fear Isa 58:1 - spare Jer 26:2 - all the words Jer 26:12 - The Lord Jer 36:8 - did Jer 43:1 - all the words Lam 3:57 - thou saidst Eze 3:9 - fear Eze 3:26 - I will Eze 31:2 - speak Eze 33:7 - thou shalt Mat 10:26 - Fear Luk 12:4 - Be Act 4:20 - we cannot Act 18:9 - Be Gal 2:11 - because Eph 6:20 - boldly

I have: Jer 6:27, Jer 15:20, Isa 50:7, Eze 3:8, Eze 3:9, Mic 3:8, Mic 3:9, Joh 1:42

against: Jer 21:4-14, Jer 22:1-30, Jer 26:12-15, Jer 34:3, Jer 34:20-22, Jer 36:27-32, Jer 37:7, Jer 38:2, Jer 38:18, Jer 42:22

Reciprocal: Exo 36:36 - General 2Ki 3:14 - I would not look Psa 31:21 - strong city Ecc 9:1 - that the Isa 49:2 - made me Jer 1:7 - for thou shalt Jer 15:10 - a man Jer 15:12 - Shall iron Jer 15:18 - as a Jer 20:7 - deceived Jer 26:24 - that Hos 6:5 - have I Zec 10:4 - of him came forth Mat 10:26 - Fear Luk 1:28 - the Lord Act 6:10 - able Act 18:10 - I am 1Ti 3:15 - the pillar Rev 3:12 - pillar

And they: Jer 11:19, Jer 15:10-21, Jer 20:1-6, Jer 26:11-24, Jer 29:25-32, Jer 37:11-21, Jer 38:6-13, Psa 129:2

for I am: Jer 1:8, Jer 15:20, Jer 15:21, Jos 1:9

Reciprocal: Gen 28:15 - I am 2Ch 14:11 - man Psa 13:4 - I have Psa 83:2 - lo Ecc 9:1 - that the Jer 7:27 - hearken Jer 15:12 - Shall iron Jer 15:18 - as a Jer 20:2 - smote Jer 20:7 - deceived Jer 20:11 - the Lord Jer 26:24 - that Jer 30:11 - I am Jer 36:26 - but Jer 39:17 - I will Jer 42:11 - for I Jer 46:28 - for I am Luk 1:28 - the Lord Act 6:10 - able Act 18:10 - I am Rom 8:31 - If 2Ti 3:11 - but Rev 12:8 - prevailed not Rev 17:14 - and they